The three results of Swadeshi movement are:
(a) The wave of patriotism sparked by the Swadeshi Movement made a remarkable contribution to India’s national literature. Inspired by the movement, a large number of magazines, newspapers, books, plays, patriotic songs, and articles were written and published, giving a new direction to Bengali and Indian literary culture.
(b) The Swadeshi Movement also encouraged a strong desire for self-development and self-reliance in Bengal. This positive mindset created the right environment for the growth of national industries. As people increasingly preferred Indian-made goods, several large and small industries began to emerge. These included spinning mills, handloom units, and factories producing mustard oil, soap, sugar, matchboxes, biscuits, and many other locally made products.
(c) During this period, the Muslim League rose as an influential political organisation representing the interests of Indian Muslims. By maintaining close loyalty to the British, the League secured important political rights and gradually positioned itself as a political rival to the Indian National Congress.
